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Title: | 体词谓语句与词类的划分 | Other Title: | On sentences with substantive predicate and the classification of words | Authors: | Shi, DT | Issue Date: | Feb-2009 | Source: | 汉语学报 (Chinese linguistics), Feb. 2009, no. 1, p. 29-40, 95 | Abstract: | 區分體詞和謂詞的出發點是只有謂詞可以充當謂語,而體詞不能這樣做(朱德熙1984),體詞謂語句因而是個自相矛盾的概念。文獻中常見的體詞謂語可以分為兩大類,一種保持了體詞的地位,但實際上只是動詞性謂語的一部分,本身并不具有謂語的地位。另一種由發生了質變的體詞構成,作為其核心的成分已經不再是體詞,而是或者表示性質,已經成為形容詞;或者表示動作,已經變成了動詞。 According to Zhu Dexi(1984) the difference between the two word classes:substantive and predicate,is that a substantive cannot serve as a predicate in a sentence but a predicate can.So a sentence with substantive predicate is a paradox.Two types of substantive predicate can be found in literatures;in one type a substantive is only a part of a verbal predicate and not a predicate itself;in the other type a substantive has already changed to a adjective denoting quality,or a verb denoting action. |
Keywords: | Substantive Predicate Sentences with substantive predicate Word class |
Publisher: | 湖北教育出版社 | Journal: | 汉语学报 (Chinese linguistics) | ISSN: | 1672-9501 | Rights: | © 2009 中国学术期刊电子杂志出版社。本内容的使用仅限于教育、科研之目的。 © 2009 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. It is to be used strictly for educational and research use. |
Appears in Collections: | Journal/Magazine Article |
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Shi_Substantive_Predicate_Classification.pdf | 1.17 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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