Diffusion limit with optimal convergence rate of classical solutions to the Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system

Abstract

We study the diffusion limit of the classical solution to the Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann (VMB) system with initial data near a global Maxwellian. By introducing a new decomposition of the solution to identify the essential components for generating the initial layer, we prove the convergence and establish the optimal convergence rate of the classical solution to the VMB system to the solution of the Navier-Stokes-Maxwell system based on the spectral analysis.