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http://hdl.handle.net/10397/464
| Title: | Converse magnetoelectric effect in three-phase composites of piezoceramic, metal cap, and magnet | Authors: | Wong, WY Or, DSW Chan, HLW Jia, Y Luo, H |
Issue Date: | 24-Apr-2007 | Source: | Journal of applied physics, 24 Apr. 2007, v. 101, 09N508, p. 1-3 | Abstract: | We report experimentally and theoretically the converse magnetoelectric (CME) effect in a three-phase piezoceramic-metal-cap-magnet composite made by sandwiching a thickness-polarized Pb(Zr[sub x]Ti[sub 1−x])O₃ (PZT) disk between two truncated conical brass caps and two thickness-magnetized SmCo disks. The reported CME effect originates from the product of the converse piezoelectric effect in the PZT disk, the mechanical transformation/amplification effect in the brass caps, and the magnetic induction effect in the SmCo disks. The composite exhibits a large CME coefficient (α[sub B]) in excess of 2 mG/V with a flat response in the broad frequency range of 0.1-100 kHz. The measured magnetic flux density shows an extremely linear relationship to the applied voltage with amplitude varying from 10 to 100 V over a wide range of detection distance of 0.7-6.5 mm. This electromechanomagnetically coupled effect enables applications of the composite in coil-free magnetic flux control devices, featuring smaller Joule heating loss, wider operational bandwidth, and greater property-tailorable flexibility compared to conventional electromagnet-based devices. | Keywords: | Lead compounds Piezoceramics Brass Samarium alloys Cobalt alloys Ferromagnetic materials Composite materials Multiferroics Magnetoelectric effects Electromagnetic induction |
Publisher: | American Institute of Physics | Journal: | Journal of applied physics | ISSN: | 0021-8979 | EISSN: | 1089-7550 | Rights: | © 2007 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in W.Y. Wong et al. J. Appl. Phys. 101, 09N508 (2007) and may be found at http://link.aip.org/link/?jap/101/09N508 |
| Appears in Collections: | Journal/Magazine Article |
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| converse_conf_07.pdf | 217.51 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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