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| Title: | Healthy dietary patterns and the risk of individual chronic diseases in community-dwelling adults | Authors: | Shang, X Liu, J Zhu, Z Zhang, X Huang, Y Liu, S Wang, W Zhang, X Tang, S Hu, Y Yu, H Ge, Z He, M |
Issue Date: | 2023 | Source: | Nature communications, 2023, v. 14, 6704 | Abstract: | It is unclear regarding associations of dietary patterns with a wide range of chronic diseases and which dietary score is more predictive of major chronic diseases. Using the UK Biobank, we examine associations of four individual healthy dietary scores with the risk of 48 individual chronic diseases. Higher Alternate Mediterranean Diet score is associated with a lower risk of 32 (all 8 cardiometabolic disorders, 3 out of 10 types of cancers, 7 out of 10 psychological/neurological disorders, 5 out of 6 digestive disorders, and 9 out of 14 other chronic diseases). Alternate Healthy Eating Index-2010 and Healthful Plant-based Diet Index are inversely associated with the risk of 29 and 23 individual chronic diseases, respectively. A higher Anti-Empirical Dietary Inflammatory Index is associated with a lower risk of 14 individual chronic diseases and a higher incidence of two diseases. Our findings support dietary guidelines for the prevention of most chronic diseases. | Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group | Journal: | Nature communications | EISSN: | 2041-1723 | DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-023-42523-9 | Rights: | © The Author(s) 2023 This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The following publication Shang, X., Liu, J., Zhu, Z. et al. Healthy dietary patterns and the risk of individual chronic diseases in community-dwelling adults. Nat Commun 14, 6704 (2023) is available at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42523-9. |
| Appears in Collections: | Journal/Magazine Article |
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| s41467-023-42523-9.pdf | 1.02 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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