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Title: Relationship between upper extremity motor performances and learned non-use in stroke patients
Other Title: 脑卒中后上肢运动功能表现与习得性废用的相关性研究
Authors: Wei, X 
Fong, NK 
Issue Date: Dec-2015
Source: 中國康復 (Chinese journal of rehabilitation), Dec. 2015, v. 30, no. 6, p. 405-408
Abstract: 目的:探索脑卒中亚急性期患者的上肢运动功能表现与习得性废用之间的相关性.方法:本研究从两家医院共招募了28例脑卒中亚急性期患者,所有患者在出院后1个月由同一名作业治疗师对其进行功能评定.上肢运动功能评价采用Fugl-Meyer评定量表(FMA)、上肢动作研究量表(ARAT)、盒子和木块测试(BBT)、偏瘫上肢功能测试香港版(FTHUE-HK)评估,习得性废用评价采用家居活动记录表(MAL),日常生活能力评价采用功能性独立量表(FIM)进行评估.相关性分析采用Spearman等级相关性分析.结果:MAL的使用量评分(MAL-AOU)与MAL的活动质量评分(MAL-QOM)及FMA显示强相关性(r=0.751至r=0.860);MAL-AOU与其它上肢运动功能表现呈现中等相关(r=0.551至r=0.744);MAL-QOM与ARAT之间显示出一般相关(r=0.38),与其它上肢功能表现则中等相关(r=0.599至r=0.724);FIM与所有量表均未显示出显著相关性.结论:上肢功能水平越好的脑卒中亚急性期患者越愿意在日常生活中使用患侧上肢;判断自我上肢能力水平时,患者则显示出更多依赖于上肢粗大功能表现,而非手部精细功能表现.
Keywords: 脑卒中
习得性废用
上肢运动功能
Publisher: 中國學術期刊 (光盤版) 電子雜誌社
Journal: 中國康復 (Chinese journal of rehabilitation) 
ISSN: 1001-2001
DOI: 10.3870/zgkf.2015.06.001
Rights: © 2015 中国学术期刊电子杂志出版社。本内容的使用仅限于教育、科研之目的。
© 2015 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. It is to be used strictly for educational and research purposes.
Posted with permission of the publisher
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