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http://hdl.handle.net/10397/92391
Title: | On the pitting corrosion of 2205 duplex stainless steel produced by laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing in the as-built and post-processed conditions | Authors: | Haghdadi, N Laleh, M Chen, H Chen, Z Ledermueller, C Liao, X Ringer, S Primig, S |
Issue Date: | 15-Dec-2021 | Source: | Materials and design, 15 Dec. 2021, v. 212, 110260 | Abstract: | The effects of additive manufacturing (AM) and post-AM heat treatment on microstructural characteristics and pitting corrosion of 2205 duplex stainless steel were studied and benchmarked against its conventionally hot-rolled counterpart. The rapid solidification and possible loss of N associated with AM resulted in a non-equilibrium microstructure dominated by δ-ferrite with a minor fraction of austenite and abundant Cr2N precipitation. Atom probe tomography revealed that no depletion of Cr occurs around intragranular Cr2N. A deduction in Cr was observed adjacent to intergranular Cr2N particles, however, Cr content in these regions remained above the critical value of 13 wt%. Post-AM heat treatment was effective in restoring the duplex microstructure while dissolving the Cr2N precipitates. Although the pitting resistance in the as-built AM specimen was lower than that of its hot-rolled counterpart, it was fully recovered after post-AM heat treatment. | Keywords: | Additive manufacturing Duplex stainless steel Heat treatment Microstructure Pitting corrosion |
Publisher: | Elsevier | Journal: | Materials and design | ISSN: | 0264-1275 | EISSN: | 1873-4197 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.matdes.2021.110260 | Rights: | © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). The following publication Haghdadi, N., Laleh, M., Chen, H., Chen, Z., Ledermueller, C., Liao, X., ... & Primig, S. (2021). On the pitting corrosion of 2205 duplex stainless steel produced by laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing in the as-built and post-processed conditions. Materials & Design, 212, 110260 is available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2021.110260 |
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