Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10397/6531
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Title: Ultraviolet laser action in ferromagnetic Zn₁₋ₓFeₓO nanoneedles
Authors: Yang, HY
Yu, SF
Lau, SP 
Herng, TS
Tanemura, M
Issue Date: 1-Nov-2009
Source: Nanoscale research letters, 1 Nov. 2009, v. 5, no. 1, p. 247-251
Abstract: Fe-doped ZnO nanoneedles (NDs) were fabricated by an Ar⁺ ion sputtering technique operated at room temperature. The as-grown samples show both ferromagnetic and lasing properties. The saturated magnetization moment was measured from 0.307 to 0.659 emu cm⁻³ at the field of 10 kOe with various Fe concentrations. Intense ultraviolet random lasing emission was observed from Zn₁₋ₓFeₓO NDs at room temperature. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy result reveals that the doped Fe atoms occupy the Zn sites and lead to a decrease in oxygen deficiency.
Keywords: Zn₁₋ₓFeₓO
Nanoneedles
Ferromagnetic
Random lasing
Ion beam
Publisher: Springer
Journal: Nanoscale research letters 
ISSN: 1931-7573 (print)
1556-276X (online)
DOI: 10.1007/s11671-009-9473-9
Rights: © 2009 to the authors; licensee Springer. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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