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http://hdl.handle.net/10397/385
Title: | Abnormal phase transitions for tetragonal (1-x)Pb(Mg[sub ⅓]Nb[sub ⅔])O₃-xPbTiO₃ single crystals at low temperature | Authors: | Wan, X Zheng, RK Chan, HLW Choy, CL Zhao, X Luo, H |
Issue Date: | 1-Dec-2004 | Source: | Journal of applied physics, 1 Dec. 2004, v. 96, no. 11, p.6574-6577 | Abstract: | Dielectric spectroscopy and ultrasonic sound velocity were investigated for tetragonal PMN-xPT single crystals over a wide range of temperature. In addition to the expected phase transition from the tetragonal ferroelectric phase to the cubic paraelectric phase at a high temperature, an abnormal ferroelectric phase transition below room temperature is observed. The low-temperature phase transition shows a relaxor behavior though tetragonal PMN-xPT single crystal is considered to be typical normal ferroelectrics. By comparing the dielectric constants of poled and depoled conditions and by analyzing [BO[sub 6]] oxygen-octahedra units of perovskite structure, it is suggested that the low-temperature phase transition in poled tetragonal PMN-xPT single crystal could be tetragonal to rhombohedral ferroelectric phase transition. | Keywords: | Lead compounds Relaxor ferroelectrics Ferroelectric transitions Permittivity Crystal structure Acoustic wave velocity |
Publisher: | American Institute of Physics | Journal: | Journal of applied physics | ISSN: | 0021-8979 | EISSN: | 1089-7550 | Rights: | © 2004 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in X. Wan et al. J. Appl. Phys. 96, 6574 (2004) and may be found at http://link.aip.org/link/?jap/96/6574 |
Appears in Collections: | Journal/Magazine Article |
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